HistoryData
war1993

1993 World Trade Center bombing — truck bomb detonated below the North Tower of the World Trade Center in New York City

February 26, 1993

The 1993 World Trade Center bombing was the first major foreign terrorist attack on U.S. soil, killing six and injuring over a thousand.

Quick Facts

Year
1993
Category
war

Key Facts

Date
February 26, 1993
Bomb weight
1,336 pounds (606 kg) urea nitrate device
Deaths
6
Injuries
Over 1,000
Evacuated
Approximately 50,000 people
Convictions
6 individuals convicted by November 1997

By the Numbers

261,993
Date
1,336
Bomb weight
6
Deaths
1,000
Injuries

Location

Map of New York City, United StatesMap of New York City, United StatesNew York City, United States

Cause → Event → Consequence

Cause

Ramzi Yousef and a group of associates planned a large-scale terrorist attack intended to collapse the North Tower of the World Trade Center onto the South Tower, aiming to kill tens of thousands of people. The conspirators assembled a urea nitrate–hydrogen gas enhanced bomb and loaded it into a van.

Event

On February 26, 1993, the van bomb was detonated in the parking garage beneath the North Tower of the World Trade Center in New York City. The explosion killed six people and injured more than a thousand, while approximately 50,000 people were evacuated from the complex. The towers did not collapse as the attackers had intended.

Consequence

Four perpetrators were convicted in March 1994, and two more, including mastermind Ramzi Yousef, in November 1997. The attack exposed significant vulnerabilities in U.S. domestic security and prompted investigations into FBI informant handling, after recordings suggested an FBI supervisor may have declined a plan that could have thwarted the bombing.

Belligerents & Mobilization Analysis

Side A

1 belligerent

Yousef terrorist cell
Key Commanders

Ramzi Yousef, Eyad Ismoil, Mahmud Abouhalima.

Side B

1 belligerent

United States (civilians and law enforcement)
Estimated Casualties6
Total Casualties (all sides)
6
Outcome
Attack failed to collapse the towers; six killed, over 1,000 injured; all key perpetrators eventually convicted.

Timeline Context

Timeline around 199319931990199119921994199519961993 World Men's Handball Championship — 1993 edition of the World Men's Handball ChampionshipEuroBasket 1993 — FIBA EuroBasket1993 Russian constitutional crisis — political unrest in Russia in September and October 1993Eurovision Song Contest 1993 — 38th edition of Eurovision Song Contest1993 Copa América — 1993 edition of the Copa América association football competition1993 Formula One World Championship — sports season1993 CONCACAF Gold Cup — 1993 edition of the association football competition CONCACAF Gold CupUEFA Women's Euro 1993 — 1993 edition of the UEFA Women's Euro1993-world-trade-center-bombing-truck-bomb-detonated-below-1993