HistoryData
politics2019

2019 Ukrainian presidential election — presidential election held in Ukraine

March 31, 2019

Volodymyr Zelenskyy's landslide victory over incumbent Petro Poroshenko marked a major shift in Ukrainian political leadership.

Quick Facts

Year
2019
Category
politics

Key Facts

Number of candidates
39
First round date
31 March 2019
Runoff date
21 April 2019
Zelenskyy's runoff vote share
73.22% of total vote
Poroshenko's reelection outcome
Third incumbent to lose reelection
Zelenskyy sworn in as president
May 2019 (sixth President of Ukraine)

By the Numbers

39
Number of candidates
31
First round date
21
Runoff date
73.22
Zelenskyy's runoff vote share

Location

Map of Kyiv, UkraineMap of Kyiv, UkraineKyiv, Ukraine

Cause → Event → Consequence

Cause

Widespread public dissatisfaction with incumbent President Petro Poroshenko's administration, concerns over corruption, and the ongoing conflict in eastern Ukraine created conditions for a political outsider to gain substantial support. Volodymyr Zelenskyy, a television personality with no prior political experience, emerged as the leading challenger across 39 registered candidates.

Event

Ukraine held a two-round presidential election beginning on 31 March 2019. No candidate secured an absolute majority in the first round, triggering a runoff on 21 April 2019 between Zelenskyy and Poroshenko. Zelenskyy won decisively with 73.22% of the total vote. The OSCE certified the elections as free and fair.

Consequence

Volodymyr Zelenskyy was sworn in as Ukraine's sixth president in May 2019, becoming only the third incumbent in Ukrainian history to be defeated at reelection. Poroshenko's loss continued a pattern of single-term presidencies, while Zelenskyy's victory represented a significant realignment of Ukrainian domestic politics.

Political Outcome

Outcome

Volodymyr Zelenskyy won the runoff with 73.22% of the vote, defeating incumbent Petro Poroshenko and becoming the sixth President of Ukraine.

Before

Petro Poroshenko (President of Ukraine)

After

Volodymyr Zelenskyy (President of Ukraine)

Timeline Context

Timeline around 201920192016201720182020202120222019 Africa Cup of Nations — 2019 edition of the Africa Cup of Nations2019 Formula One World Championship — 70th season of Formula One motor racing2019 AFC Asian Cup — 17th edition of the AFC Asian CupJanuary 2019 — month of 20192019 Copa América — Edition's XLVI Copa AmericaJunior Eurovision Song Contest 2019 — 17th annual Junior Eurovision Song ContestOpuntia ficus-indica — species of plant2019 FIFA Women's World Cup — 2019 edition of the FIFA Women's World Cup2019-ukrainian-presidential-election-presidential-election-2019